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The local SEO observatory

Local SEO in numbers: 21 markets, 2,229 cities, 1.3B people

How many local markets can SEO actually address? To measure it, we mapped local search across 21 language markets, crossing each country's real cities with 100 trades. This observatory aggregates that data — freely reusable with attribution to PageOneBoost.

21
language markets (20 countries + France)
1.3B
people in scope
2,229
major cities mapped
100
trades analyzed per market
222,900
city × trade local markets
3,800
cities in the full dataset
18
French regions covered
1,600
French cities referenced

What the data shows

  • Local SEO is not a niche: the 21 markets studied cover 2,229 cities and nearly 1.3B people.
  • Crossing each city with 100 trades yields 222,900 distinct local markets — that many “trade + city” searches where a business can rank first on Google.
  • Demand concentrates: the largest cities hold a major share of the population, yet mid-size cities add up to a largely untapped local potential, for lack of players targeting them.

The 21 markets, ranked by covered population

For each market: native language, reference country, number of major cities covered and their combined population.

1India · हिन्दी110 cities170.6M
2India · मराठी110 cities170.6M
3India · తెలుగు110 cities170.6M
4India · தமிழ்110 cities170.6M
5Pakistan · اردو110 cities76.1M
6Japan · 日本語110 cities73.2M
7Indonesia · Indonesia110 cities65.1M
8Türkiye · Türkçe110 cities64.8M
9Vietnam · Tiếng Việt110 cities57.4M
10South Korea · 한국어110 cities46.3M
11Bangladesh · বাংলা110 cities36M
12United Kingdom · English110 cities32.3M
13Germany · Deutsch110 cities30.9M
14Taiwan · 繁體中文67 cities26.4M
15Spain · Español110 cities25.5M
16Saudi Arabia · العربية98 cities23.9M
17Thailand · ไทย110 cities16.9M
18Kenya · Kiswahili110 cities16.7M
19France · Français110 cities15.3M
20Kazakhstan · Русский84 cities11.7M
21Portugal · Português110 cities5.4M

Top 25 most populated cities in scope

1İstanbulTürkiye15.7M
2Thành phố Hồ Chí MinhVietnam14M
3لاھورPakistan13M
4बम्बईIndia12.7M
5MumbaiIndia12.7M
6ముంబైIndia12.7M
7மும்பைIndia12.7M
8کراچیPakistan11.6M
9दिल्लीIndia11M
10दिल्लीIndia11M
11ఢిల్లీIndia11M
12தில்லிIndia11M
13ঢাকাBangladesh10.4M
14서울특별시South Korea10.3M
15東京都Japan9.7M
16LondonUnited Kingdom9M
17JakartaIndonesia8.5M
18बंगलौरIndia8.5M
19बंगळूरIndia8.5M
20బెంగుళూరుIndia8.5M
21பெங்களூர்India8.5M
22Hà NộiVietnam8.1M
23台北市Taiwan7.9M
24हैदराबादIndia7M
25HyderabadIndia7M

Methodology & sources

Cities and populations come from open reference datasets: GeoNames for international markets, INSEE public data for France. Each city above a population threshold is crossed with 100 local trades (crafts, health, retail, services).

City names are shown in each market's native language (Tokyo reads 東京, Lisbon Lisboa). Nothing is extrapolated: exact search volumes belong to third-party tools and are not claimed here.

This data is freely reusable under the Creative Commons BY 4.0 license, provided you credit PageOneBoost and link to https://pageoneboost.com/observatoire.

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